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Govardhan Puja has great significance in Hindu Culture. In this article we look into its history, traditions and celebration date in 2023. Let’s learn more about the festival.
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Govardhan Puja 2023 Date and Time
In 2023 Govardhan Puja will be celebrated on Tuesday, November 14, 2023. This festival occurs on the first lunar day of the Kartik month which is right after Diwali.
The Pratahkala Muhurat for the Govardhan Puja 2023 takes place between 6:43 am and 8:52 am. The Pratipada Tithi will start at 14:56 on November 13, 2023 and end at 14:36 on November 14, 2023.
Because it is based on the Hindu lunar calendar the celebration date changes every year. However, it is always held the day after Diwali, the most significant Hindu festival.
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Understanding the Meaning of Govardhan Puja – About Govardhan Pooja
Govardhan Pooja is a significant Hindu festival that is also known as Annakut, which means “a mountain of food.” Its name comes from the Sanskrit words “go” which means “cow” and “vardhan” which means “nourishment” or “nurturing”.
Worshipping Lord Krishna, telling stories about how he lifted Govardhan Hill and offering the god a variety of tasty treats are the most important parts of this celebration.
Exploring the Rich History Behind Govardhan Puja
Being aware of the history behind this festival is important for getting the most out of the event. Many of the traditions that are held during this holiday come from the holy books of Hinduism. The town of Vrindavan is thought to be the site of an important event in the life of Lord Krishna that is remembered here.
A very old Hindu book called the Bhagavata Purana says that the people who lived in Vrindavan worshipped Lord Indra the god of rain by giving him offerings. But Lord Krishna told them that instead of praising him, they should worship Govardhan Hill which would give them everything they needed.
Based on this advice the locals chose to honour Govardhan Hill by having a big feast as part of a ritual. This act of loyalty made Lord Indra very angry so he sent a huge storm and rainstorm as a way to get back at them.
In answer, Lord Krishna moved the Govardhan Hill away from the people living there with his very small finger. This kept them safe from the disaster. Since this happened the Govardhan Puja was created as a way to honour the holy act that Lord Krishna did by saving his followers.
Also read: Diwali 2023: When, Why, And How Is It Celebrated
Govardhan Puja Rituals
In order to properly celebrate Govardhan Puja one must take part in a number of rituals each of which has its own meaning.
- Devotees make a big feast that looks like Govardhan Hill. Each dish looks like a different part of the mountain. As a gift to Lord Krishna the food is skillfully stacked in a way that looks like a pyramid, which is thought to represent a mountain.
- One of the most important parts of Govardhan Pooja is going around the Govardhan Hill from north to south. Cow dung is used to make small hills and an idol or picture of Lord Krishna is placed on top of each one. Later they walk around these hills and sing devotional songs as they do so.
- This event has something called the Annakut darshan that is one of the most amazing things to see. At this time families serve a wide range of delicious foods Prayers and thanks are given to Lord Krishna by those who worship him for protecting them and giving them a generous harvest.
The Significance of Govardhan Puja
In Hinduism, the Govardhan Pooja is a very important holy event. It reminds us of how important the natural world is, how important it is to act in ways that are good for the earth and how important it is to protect nature
As part of the celebration the idea that God is not only in high places but also in the natural things that keep life going is emphasized.
Another thing is that the Govardhan Puja shows how strong faith and devotion can be when things go wrong
Lord Krishna’s raising of Govardhan Hill is a sign that he will protect, care for and always be there for his followers. This makes people who follow Lord Krishna feel safe and builds their trust.
In short, Govardhan Pooja, which is also called Annakut is an important festival that honours the amazing thing that Lord Krishna did to protect his followers by moving the Govardhan Hill. You can also call Govardhan Pooja by the name Annakut
On this day, people show their loyalty, gratitude and honour to the god by offering a big feast as a sacrifice. Many important ideas are spread at the event, such as having unwavering faith, caring about the environment and recognizing the presence of God in Nature.
Frequesntly Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: When is Govardhan Puja in 2023?
It will be celebrated on Tuesday, November 14, 2023
Q2: What are the rituals performed on Govardhan Puja?
The common rituals include:
- Taking an early bath in the morning and then wearing fresh and clean clothes.
- Cleaning the puja area and setting up a small altar with a picture or idol of Lord Krishna and Mount Govardhan.
- Lighting diyas (oil lamps) and incense sticks.
- Offering flowers, fruits and sweets to Lord Krishna and Mount Govardhan.
- Reciting prayers and mantras in praise of Lord Krishna.
- Performing aarti before the deity.
- Distributing prasad (food offerings) to friends and family.
Q3: What are the popular food items prepared on Govardhan Puja?
- Chappan Bhog (56 varieties of vegetarian food)
- Puri
- Aloo sabzi
- Kheer
- Ladoo
- Halwa
- Jalebi
- Papad
- Pickles
- Fruits
- Sweets
Q3: What are the different names of Govardhan Puja?
- Annakut
- Annakoot
- Giriraj Puja
- Govardhan Parikrama
- Indrabhadra
- Govardhana Puja
- Goverdhan Puja
Q4: How to decorate Govardhan Puja thali?
- Flowers
- Fruits
- Sweets
- Diyas
- Incense sticks
- Mango leaves
- Auspicious symbols, such as the Om symbol or the swastika
Q5: How to perform Govardhan Puja at home?
To perform Govardhan Pooja at home, you will need the following items:
- A picture or idol of Lord Krishna
- A picture or idol of Mount Govardhan
- Diyas
- Incense sticks
- Flowers
- Fruits
- Sweets
- A thali to arrange the offerings on
Instructions:
- Clean the puja area and set up a small altar.
- Place the pictures or idols of Lord Krishna and Mount Govardhan on the altar.
- Light the diyas and incense sticks.
- Offer flowers, fruits, and sweets to Lord Krishna and Mount Govardhan.
- Recite prayers and mantras in praise of Lord Krishna.
- Perform aarti.
- Distribute prasad to friends and family.
Q6: How to celebrate Govardhan Puja with kids?
- Tell them the story of Govardhan Pooja.
- Help them to decorate a Govardhan Puja thali.
- Teach them how to sing a Govardhan Pooja aarti.
- Encourage them to make their own offerings to Lord Krishna.
- Take them to a local temple to participate in the Govardhan Pooja celebrations.